Dinosaurs

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License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Dinosauria_montage_2.jpg
Title = Dinosaurs presented without any knowledge or system altogether.
URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Dinosauria_montage_2.jpg
00100_DromaeosauridTheropods/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Dromaeosaurs.png
00100_DromaeosauridTheropods/Title = Artist's impression of six dromaeosaurid theropods: from left to right Microraptor, Velociraptor, Austroraptor, Dromaeosaurus, Utahraptor, and Deinonychus
00100_DromaeosauridTheropods/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Dromaeosaurs.png
00200_MacronarianSauropods/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Macronaria_scrubbed_enh.jpg
00200_MacronarianSauropods/Title = Artist's impression of four macronarian sauropods: from left to right Camarasaurus, Brachiosaurus, Giraffatitan, and Euhelopus.
00200_MacronarianSauropods/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Macronaria_scrubbed_enh.jpg
00300_Ornithopods/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ornithopods_jconway.jpg
00300_Ornithopods/Title = Restoration of six ornithopods0x003B far left: Camptosaurus, left: Iguanodon, center background: Shantungosaurus, center foreground: Dryosaurus, right: Corythosaurus, far right (large) Tenontosaurus.
00300_Ornithopods/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Ornithopods_jconway.jpg
00310_HellCreek/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hell_Creek_dinosaurs_and_pterosaurs_by_durbed.jpg
00310_HellCreek/Title = Various dinosaurs and pterosaurs from the Hell Creek Formation. From back to front: Ankylosaurus, Tyrannosaurus, Quetzalcoatlus, Triceratops, Struthiomimus, Pachycephalosaurus, Acheroraptor and Anzu respectively.
00310_HellCreek/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Hell_Creek_dinosaurs_and_pterosaurs_by_durbed.jpg
00400_ScaleDiagram/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Longest_dinosaur_by_clade.svg
00400_ScaleDiagram/Title = Scale diagram comparing the average human to the longest known dinosaurs in five major clades: Sauropoda (Supersaurus vivianae), Ornithopoda (Shantungosaurus giganteus), Theropoda (Spinosaurus aegyptiacus), Thyreophora (Stegosaurus ungulatus), Marginocephalia (Triceratops prorsus), 
00400_ScaleDiagram/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Longest_dinosaur_by_clade.svg/1280px-Longest_dinosaur_by_clade.svg.png
00500_Eoraptor/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Eoraptor_Scale.svg
00500_Eoraptor/Title = Comparative size of Eoraptor to the average human
00500_Eoraptor/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Eoraptor_Scale.svg/1196px-Eoraptor_Scale.svg.png
00600_CentrosaurusApertus/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Centrosaurus_dinosaur.png
00600_CentrosaurusApertus/Title = Artist's rendering of two Centrosaurus apertus engaged in intra-specific combat. Centrosaurus meaning "pointed lizard" (from Greek kentron/0x03BA0x03B50x03BD0x03C40x03C10x03BF0x03BD = "point or prickle" + sauros/0x03C30x03B10x03C50x03C10x03BF0x03C2 = "lizard"), in reference to the hornlets on its frill, but not as is often stated to the (at the moment of naming unknown) horn on its nose, was a herbivorous ceratopsid dinosaur from the late Cretaceous period of North America about 75 million years ago.
00600_CentrosaurusApertus/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Centrosaurus_dinosaur.png/1024px-Centrosaurus_dinosaur.png
00700_LambeosaurusMagnicristatus/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Lambeosaurus_magnicristatus_DB.jpg
00700_LambeosaurusMagnicristatus/Title = Artist's impression of a striking and unusual visual display in a Lambeosaurus magnicristatus.
00700_LambeosaurusMagnicristatus/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Lambeosaurus_magnicristatus_DB.jpg
00800_Acheroraptor/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Acheroraptor_reconstruction.jpg
00800_Acheroraptor/Title = Illustration depicting an individual of Acheroraptor with pennaceous feathers.
00800_Acheroraptor/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Acheroraptor_reconstruction.jpg
00810_FeatheredFossils/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Feathered_non-avian_Maniraptora.jpg
00810_FeatheredFossils/Title = Various feathered non-avian dinosaurs, including Archaeopteryx, Anchiornis, Microraptor and Zhenyuanlong.
00810_FeatheredFossils/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Feathered_non-avian_Maniraptora.jpg
00811_Anchiornis/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Anchiornis_BW.jpg
00811_Anchiornis/Title = Anchiornis is a genus of small, four-winged paravian dinosaur. The genus Anchiornis contains only the type species Anchiornis huxleyi, named for its similarity to modern birds. Anchiornis fossils have been only found in the Tiaojishan Formation of Liaoning, China, in rocks dated to the Late Jurassic, about 160 million years ago. Anchiornis is known from hundreds of specimens, and given the exquisite preservation of some of these fossils, it became the first Mesozoic dinosaur species for which almost the entire life appearance could be determined, and an important source of information on the early evolution of birds.0x005B10x005D Anchiornis huxleyi translates to "Huxley's near-bird" in Greek.
00811_Anchiornis/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Anchiornis_BW.jpg
00812_Archaeopteryx/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Archaeopteryx_lithographica_(Berlin_specimen).jpg
00812_Archaeopteryx/Title = Archaeopteryx ("old wing"), sometimes referred to by its German name, Urvogel ("original bird" or "first bird"), is a genus of bird-like dinosaurs. The name derives from the ancient Greek 0x1F000x03C10x03C70x03B10x1FD60x03BF0x03C2 (archa0x012Bos), meaning "ancient", and 0x03C00x03C40x03AD0x03C10x03C50x03BE (pt0x00E9ryx), meaning "feather" or "wing". Between the late 19th century and the early 21st century, Archaeopteryx was generally accepted by palaeontologists and popular reference books as the oldest known bird (member of the group Avialae). Older potential avialans have since been identified, including Anchiornis, Xiaotingia, and Aurornis.
00812_Archaeopteryx/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Archaeopteryx_lithographica_%28Berlin_specimen%29.jpg
00812_Archaeopteryx2/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Archaeopteryx_bavarica_Detail.jpg
00812_Archaeopteryx2/Title = Archaeopteryx bavarica, Pal0x00E4ontologisches Museum, M0x00FCnchen. Solnhofen limestone (Plattenkalk). The Solnhofen beds lie in Bavaria, Germany.
00812_Archaeopteryx2/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Archaeopteryx_bavarica_Detail.jpg
00812_Archaeopteryx3/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Archaeopteryx_NT.jpg
00812_Archaeopteryx3/Title = Artist's restoration of Archaeopteryx following Carney's 2011 feather coloration study, indicating that at least some of the feathers on the animal were black
00812_Archaeopteryx3/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Archaeopteryx_NT.jpg
00812_Archaeopteryx4_ChasingCompsognathus/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Archaeopteryx_lithographica_by_durbed.jpg
00812_Archaeopteryx4_ChasingCompsognathus/Title = Illustration of Archaeopteryx lithographica chasing a juvenile compsognathid (Compsognathus longipes) through Late Jurassic Germany at night.
00812_Archaeopteryx4_ChasingCompsognathus/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Archaeopteryx_lithographica_by_durbed.jpg/1280px-Archaeopteryx_lithographica_by_durbed.jpg
00813_SinornithosaurusMillenii/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sinornithosaurus_Dave_NGMC91.jpg
00813_SinornithosaurusMillenii/Title = Fossil cast of a Sinornithosaurus millenii. Sinornithosaurus (derived from a combination of Latin and Greek, meaning 'Chinese bird-lizard') is a genus of feathered dromaeosaurid dinosaur from the early Cretaceous Period (early Aptian) of the Yixian Formation in what is now China. It was the fifth non0x2013avian feathered dinosaur genus discovered by 1999.
00813_SinornithosaurusMillenii/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Sinornithosaurus_Dave_NGMC91.jpg
00900_SinornithoidesNesting/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sinornithoides-youngi_jconway.png
00900_SinornithoidesNesting/Title = Restoration of a nesting individual.
00900_SinornithoidesNesting/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Sinornithoides-youngi_jconway.png
01000_Microraptor/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Microraptor_Restoration_(cropped).png
01000_Microraptor/Title = Microraptoria (Greek, 0x03BC0x03AF0x03BA0x03C10x03BF0x03C2, m0x012Bkros: "small"0x003B Latin, raptor: "one who seizes") is a clade of basal dromaeosaurid theropod dinosaurs. The first microraptorians appeared 125 million years ago in China. Many are known for long feathers on their legs and may have been semi-arboreal powered fliers, some of which even capable of launching from the ground. Most microraptorians were relatively small0x003B adult specimens of Microraptor range between 770x201390 centimetres long and weigh up to 1 kilogram, making them some of the smallest known dinosaurs.
01000_Microraptor/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Microraptor_Restoration_%28cropped%29.png/1280px-Microraptor_Restoration_%28cropped%29.png
01100_Changyuraptor/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Changyuraptor.png
01100_Changyuraptor/Title = Changyuraptor is a genus of "four-winged", predatory dinosaurs. It is known from a single fossil specimen representing the species Changyuraptor yangi, which was discovered from Early Cretaceous (125 million year old) deposits in Liaoning Province, China. C. yangi belongs to the group of dromaeosaurid theropod dinosaurs called the Microraptoria. At the time of its discovery, C. yangi was the largest four-winged dinosaur known and among the largest Mesozoic flying paravians, volant true birds seldom approaching its size.
01100_Changyuraptor/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Changyuraptor.png/1280px-Changyuraptor.png
01200_Utahraptor/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Utahraptor_Restoration.png
01200_Utahraptor/Title = Utahraptor (meaning "Utah's thief") is a genus of large dromaeosaurid dinosaur that lived in North America during the Early Cretaceous period. It was a heavy-built, ground-dwelling, bipedal carnivore. It contains a single species, Utahraptor ostrommaysi, which is the largest-known member of the family Dromaeosauridae.
01200_Utahraptor/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Utahraptor_Restoration.png/1280px-Utahraptor_Restoration.png
01200_Utahraptor2/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Utahraptor_updated.png
01200_Utahraptor2/Title = "New" and "more accurate" version of Utahraptor that incorporates currently unpublished material. Based on reference image and advice from Scott Hartman.
01200_Utahraptor2/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Utahraptor_updated.png/1280px-Utahraptor_updated.png
01300_Austroraptor/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Austroraptor_Reconstruction.jpg
01300_Austroraptor/Title = Reconstruction of Austroraptor preying on fish, depicting a piscivorous diet.
01300_Austroraptor/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Austroraptor_Reconstruction.jpg/1280px-Austroraptor_Reconstruction.jpg
01400_Zanabazar/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Zanabazar.jpg
01400_Zanabazar/Title = Zanabazar is a genus of large troodontid dinosaurs from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia. The genus was originally named by Rinchen Barsbold as the new species Saurornithoides junior. In 2009 it was reclassified as its own genus and species, Zanabazar junior, named after the first spiritual figurehead of Tibetan buddhism, Zanabazar. The holotype includes a skull, vertebrae, and right hindlimb. Zanabazar was one of the largest and most derived troodontids.
01400_Zanabazar/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Zanabazar.jpg/1280px-Zanabazar.jpg
02000_Tyrannosaurus/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:T._rex_old_posture.jpg
02000_Tyrannosaurus/Title = Outdated reconstruction (by Charles R. Knight), showing upright pose. By 1970, scientists realized this pose was incorrect and could not have been maintained by a living animal, as it would have resulted in the dislocation or weakening of several joints, including the hips and the articulation between the head and the spinal column. Modern representations in museums, art, and film show T. rex with its body approximately parallel to the ground with the tail extended behind the body to balance the head.
02000_Tyrannosaurus/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/T._rex_old_posture.jpg
02000_Tyrannosaurus2_Skull/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tyrannoskull.jpg
02000_Tyrannosaurus2_Skull/Title = Profile view of a skull.
02000_Tyrannosaurus2_Skull/URL  https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Tyrannoskull.jpg/1280px-Tyrannoskull.jpg
02000_Tyrannosaurus3_Rex/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:AMNH_5027_Trex.jpg
02000_Tyrannosaurus3_Rex/Title = Adult T. rex skeleton (the specimen AMNH 5027) at American Museum of Natural History.
02000_Tyrannosaurus3_Rex/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/AMNH_5027_Trex.jpg/1280px-AMNH_5027_Trex.jpg
02000_Tyrannosaurus4_BattleTriceratops/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Triceratops-vs-T-Rex001.jpg
02000_Tyrannosaurus4_BattleTriceratops/Title = The battles that may have occurred between Tyrannosaurus rex and Triceratops are a recurring theme in popular science and dinosaurs' depiction in culture.
02000_Tyrannosaurus4_BattleTriceratops/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Triceratops-vs-T-Rex001.jpg
02100_Brontosaurus/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pasta-Brontosaurus.jpg
02100_Brontosaurus/Title = Charles_R._Knight. Brontosaurus, 1897. Note: This historical image is not a factually accurate dinosaur restoration. Reason: The idea that Brontosaurus was wholly or mostly aquatic is now considered outdated. Tail dragging and Camarasaurus-like skull are also inaccurate.
02100_Brontosaurus/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Pasta-Brontosaurus.jpg/1280px-Pasta-Brontosaurus.jpg
02100_Brontosaurus_2_BExcelsusGroup/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Brontosaurus_NT_small.jpg
02100_Brontosaurus_2_BExcelsusGroup/Title = Life reconstruction of Brontosaurus excelsus.
02100_Brontosaurus_2_BExcelsusGroup/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Brontosaurus_NT_small.jpg
02200_Agathaumas/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Agathaumas.jpg
02200_Agathaumas/Title = Knight's restoration of Agathaumas from 1897, which was later used as basis for a model Agathaumas used in the 1925 film The Lost World. Agathaumas ("great wonder") is a dubious genus of a large ceratopsid dinosaur that lived in Wyoming during the Late Cretaceous (late Maastrichtian stage, 66 million years ago). The name comes from the Greek 0x03B10x03B30x03B10x03BD agan 0x2013 "much" 0x2013 and 0x03B80x03B10x03C50x03BC0x03B1 thauma 0x2013 "wonder". It is estimated to have been 9 metres long and weighed 6 tonnes, and was seen as the largest land animal known at the time of its discovery.
02200_Agathaumas/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Agathaumas.jpg/1280px-Agathaumas.jpg
02300_Tylosaurus/License = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Knight_Tylosaurus.jpg
02300_Tylosaurus/Title = Charles_R._Knight, Tylosaurus from 1899. Tylosaurus (from the ancient Greek 0x03C40x03C50x03BB0x03BF0x03C2 (tylos) "protuberance, knob" + Greek 0x03C30x03B10x03C50x03C10x03BF0x03C2 (sauros) "lizard") was a mosasaur, a large, predatory marine reptile closely related to modern monitor lizards and to snakes, from the Late Cretaceous.
02300_Tylosaurus/URL = https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Knight_Tylosaurus.jpg/1024px-Knight_Tylosaurus.jpg

Edit single sub keys only: 00100_DromaeosauridTheropods / 00200_MacronarianSauropods / 00300_Ornithopods / 00310_HellCreek / 00400_ScaleDiagram / 00500_Eoraptor / 00600_CentrosaurusApertus / 00700_LambeosaurusMagnicristatus / 00800_Acheroraptor / 00810_FeatheredFossils / 00811_Anchiornis / 00812_Archaeopteryx / 00812_Archaeopteryx2 / 00812_Archaeopteryx3 / 00812_Archaeopteryx4_ChasingCompsognathus / 00813_SinornithosaurusMillenii / 00900_SinornithoidesNesting / 01000_Microraptor / 01100_Changyuraptor / 01200_Utahraptor / 01200_Utahraptor2 / 01300_Austroraptor / 01400_Zanabazar / 02000_Tyrannosaurus / 02000_Tyrannosaurus2_Skull / 02000_Tyrannosaurus3_Rex / 02000_Tyrannosaurus4_BattleTriceratops / 02100_Brontosaurus / 02100_Brontosaurus_2_BExcelsusGroup / 02200_Agathaumas / 02300_Tylosaurus / License / Title / URL

Generated 2025-06-18 09:27:57.918 UTC